Meteotsunami generation, propagation and amplification

The cause of the occurrence of ebb or abnormal waves which are occasionally observed on the coasts is related to the spatial and temporal changes of atmospheric pressure. Because, low atmospheric pressure leads to static water level rise in a part of the marine area and high atmospheric pressure leads to static water level drop in another zone, water level throughout the entire marine area is deformed. This deformation moves as wave, sometimes amplifies on the shore. Due to the changes of atmospheric pressure, the respective small amplitude long waves propagate along the entire marine area. This type of waves can propagate through long distances and can also be amplified due to resonant effects in the enclosed basins and nearshore/offshore coastal morphology. The investigation of the amplification of the long-period waves which occurred by the spatial and temporal changes of atmospheric pressure is the one of the objectives of this study. For the different types of regular shaped basins, tests are conducted by numerical modeling solving nonlinear shallow water equations. In the tests, basins with flat, triangular, shelf, upward and downward sloping sections are simulated by using high pressure zone propagating with certain velocity (faster, equal or slower than wave velocity). The change in the sea level is calculated and compared with the theoretical outcomes.

Авторы
Metin A.D.1 , Pelinovsky E.3, 4 , Yalciner A.C.1 , Zaytsev A.4, 2 , Tarakcioglu G.O.1 , Yalciner B.1 , Kurkin A. 4, 5
Издательство
Mediterranean Coastal Foundation
Язык
Английский
Страницы
1143-1154
Статус
Опубликовано
Том
2
Год
2017
Организации
  • 1 Middle East Technical University, Çankaya Ankara, 06800, Turkey
  • 2 Special Research Bureau for Automation of Marine Researches, Far Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, 693023, Russian Federation
  • 3 Institute of Applied Physics Russian Academy of Sciences, Nizhny Novgorod, 603950, Russian Federation
  • 4 Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University N.a. R.E. Alekseev, Nizhny Novgorod, 603950, Russian Federation
  • 5 Institute of Space Technologies, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, RUDN University, Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation
Ключевые слова
Equations of motion; Nonlinear equations; Sea level; Water levels; Wave propagation; Coastal morphology; High pressure zones; Long-period waves; Low atmospheric pressures; Non-linear shallow water equations; Small amplitude; Spatial and temporal changes; Static water level; Atmospheric pressure
Дата создания
19.10.2018
Дата изменения
19.10.2018
Постоянная ссылка
https://repository.rudn.ru/ru/records/article/record/6326/
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