Spinor Field in FLRW Cosmology

Within the scope of a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmological model we study the role of a nonlinear spinor field in the evolution of the universe. In doing so, we exploit the FLRW models given in both Cartesian and spherical coordinates. It is found that if the FLRW model is given in the spherical coordinates the energy-momentum tensor (EMT) of the spinor field possesses nontrivial non-diagonal components, which is not the case for Cartesian coordinates. These non-diagonal components do not depend on either the spinor field nonlinearity or the parameter k that defines the type of curvature of the FLRW model. The presence of such components imposes some restrictions on the spinor field. The problem is studied for open, flat and close geometries and the spinor field is used to simulate different types of sources including dark energies. Some qualitative numerical solutions are given. © 2023 by the author.

Авторы
Журнал
Издательство
MDPI AG
Номер выпуска
5
Язык
Английский
Статус
Опубликовано
Номер
243
Том
9
Год
2023
Организации
  • 1 Laboratory of Information Technologies, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Moscow, Dubna, 141980, Russian Federation
  • 2 Institute of Physical Research and Technology, Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia, RUDN University, 6 Miklukho-Maklaya Street, Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation
Ключевые слова
accelerated expansion; Alexander Friedmann; dark energy; energy-momentum tensor; expanding universe; spinor field
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