Chronic Disorders of Consciousness: Diagnosis and Prognosis

This review analyzes the literature on studies of states of pathological disorders (suppression) of consciousness based on the use of neuroimaging, electrophysiological, and other noninvasive methods for assessing nervous system activity. Problems of making diagnoses and prognosticating the recovery of patients with chronic disorders of consciousness are assessed. Neuroimaging, electrophysiological, physiological, and other correlates of chronic disorders of consciousness, such as the minimally conscious state and unresponsive wakefulness syndrome, are assessed. Pathways to resolving problems in diagnosis and prognostication of chronic disorders of consciousness are discussed. © 2021, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Authors
Mayorova L.A.1, 2 , Petrova M.V. 2, 3 , Pryanikov I.V.2 , Grechko A.V. 2
Journal
Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology
Publisher
Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers
Number of issue
8
Language
English
Pages
1132-1147
Status
Published
Link
External link
DOI
10.1007/s11055-021-01173-4
Volume
51
Year
2021
Organizations
  • 1 Institute of Higher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation
  • 2 Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russian Federation
  • 3 Medical Institute of the Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russian Federation
Keywords
BCI; chronic disorders of consciousness; EEG; fNIRS; heart rate variability; minimally conscious state; neuroimaging; rehabilitation potential; TMS; vegetative state/unresponsive wakefulness syndrome
Date of creation
16.12.2021
Date of change
16.12.2021
Short link
https://repository.rudn.ru/en/records/article/record/76572/
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