Determination of the Microorganisms’ Resistance to Antibiotics in the Bacterioplankton Community in the Akmola Region Lakes

The purpose of the work was to conduct biotesting for the presence of antibiotics in several lakes of the Akmola region, located in the zone of possible ingress of antimicrobial drugs into them. The adopted research method was the modified disk diffusion method, employed to determine the microorganisms’ sensitivity to the used antibiotics. As a result of the study, sensitivity to antibiotics remained in the main control lakes. The antibiotics that have not been found to be resistant to microorganisms in lakes included: enronite, furagin, cefuroxime, cefoperazone, and amikacin. The most common resistance of microorganisms 90–100% was in such antibiotics as benzylpenicillin, kanamycin, streptomycin, tylosin, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, metronidazole, amikacin, and spectinomycin. © (2024), (Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)). All Rights Reserved.

Authors
Akbayeva L. , Bakeshova Z. , Mamytova N. , Yelikbayev B. , Abzhalelov A. , Tazitdinova R. , Beisenova R.
Publisher
Polskie Towarzystwo Inzynierii Ekologicznej (PTIE)
Issue number
6
Language
English
Pages
99-108
State
Published
Volume
25
Year
2024
Organizations
  • 1 Environmental Management and Engineering Department, Faculty of Natural Sciences, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, 2 Satpayev Str, Astana, Kazakhstan
  • 2 Department of Chemistry, Chemical Technology and Ecology, Kazakh University of Technology and Business, Korgalzhyn Str., Astana, Kazakhstan
  • 3 Chemical Processes and Industrial Ecology Department, Satpayev University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • 4 Insitute of Environmental Engineering, Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation
  • 5 High School of Ecology, Yugra State University, Khanty Mansiysk, 628000, Russian Federation
Keywords
antibiotics; bacterioplankton; microorganisms; pollutants; resistance; xenobiotics
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