Asymmetric Metal‐Templated Approach to Amino Acids with a CF3‐Containing 3,2’‐Pyrrolidinyl Spirooxindole Core via a Michael/Mannich [3+2]‐Cycloaddition Reaction

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>We report here a practical protocol for the asymmetric synthesis of amino acids (AAs) with a CF<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>‐containing 3,2’‐pyrrolidinyl spirooxindole skeleton with three defined carbon stereocenters via a sequential Michael/Mannich [3+2]‐cycloaddition reaction. The coupling of a robust and stereochemically stable chiral dehydroalanine Ni(II) complex with various <jats:italic>N</jats:italic>‐2,2,2‐trifluoroethylisatin ketimines in the presence of triethylamine afforded a library of single diastereomeric complexes with a 3,2’‐pyrrolidinyl spirooxindole moiety in 36–71% yields. In particular, the change of base to LiOH allowed to obtain predominantly the Michael addition product in 76% yield. Finally, the decomposition of the obtained Ni(II) complexes with 3 N HCl provided the target complex AA with a 3,2’‐pyrrolidinyl spirooxindole core and (2<jats:italic>S</jats:italic>,4<jats:italic>R</jats:italic>)‐2,4‐diamino‐5,5,5‐trifluoropentanoic acid – an (<jats:italic>S</jats:italic>)‐norvaline derivative, together with easy recovery of the chiral auxiliary ligand for the synthesis of the starting dehydroalanine complex.

Authors
Gugkaeva Zalina T. 1 , Stukalova Maria P. 1 , Smol'yakov Alexander F. 1, 2 , Tsaloev Alan T. 1, 3 , Maleev Victor I. 1 , Larionov Vladimir A. 1, 4
Publisher
Wiley-VCH Verlag
Issue number
5
Language
English
Pages
1205-1211
State
Published
Volume
366
Year
2023
Organizations
  • 1 A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences (INEOS RAS) Vavilov Str. 28, bld. 1 119334 Moscow Russian Federation
  • 2 Plekhanov Russian University of Economics Stremyanny Per. 36 117997 Moscow Russian Federation
  • 3 Chemical Diversity Research Institute Rabochaya Str. 2a 141400 Khimki Moscow Region Russian Federation
  • 4 Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) Miklukho-Maklaya Str. 6 117198 Moscow Russian Federation
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