Подходы к интегративной оценке адаптивных реакций у уроженцев разных климатогеографических регионов при действии холода

Рассмотрены подходы к интегративной оценке регуляторных реакций на холодовое воздействие у уроженцев различных климатогеографических регионов при адаптации к измененным климатическим условиям. Приведены результаты исследований вариабельности сердечного ритма при проведении пробы с локальным охлаждением конечности

Integrative approaches to the evaluation of adaptive reactions from the natives of the different climatic and geographical regions with the effect of cold

The paper discusses approaches to integrative assessment of the regulatory responses to cold exposure from the natives of the various climatic and geographical regions during the adaptation to changed climatic conditions. The results of studies of heart rate variability during the tests of local cooling of the limbs. It is concluded that the proper response to a cold exposure the autonomic NS is mildly increased tone of the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions of the ANS maintaining a balance between these systems. Reaction on cooling with a predominance of activity of the parasympathetic division of the ANS is seen as the manifestation of inadaptability.