Modeling of thermodynamic processes using the properties of matter presented in the form of spreadsheets

New thermodynamic cycles are developed in which the working fluid used cannot be considered as an ideal gas. This applies to oxy-fuel combustion cycles. In these cycles, oxygen is separated from the air prior to combustion. The combustion chamber is supplied with fuel and pure oxygen. The required temperature at the outlet of the combustion chamber is achieved by supplying some other substances from which it is easy to separate the CO2 formed during the combustion of the fuel. Commonly, CO2, or H2O, or their mixture is used as such substances. Thus, there are no exotic substances in the composition of the working fluid, but such a range of parameters is chosen for such cycles that the working fluid at certain points of the cycle can be both gaseous and liquid, or in a supercritical state. To model thermodynamic processes in such cycles, it is unacceptable to use the polytropic equation of ideal gases. A technique for integrating differential equations describing the state of the working fluid is proposed. This technique is based on the presentation of the thermodynamic properties of pure substances that make up the working fluid in the form of spreadsheets. The proposed technique is implemented in a software-computing module. © 2021 Institute of Physics Publishing. All rights reserved.

Авторы
Ramazanov E.R. 1, 2 , Kosoy A.A.1, 3
Сборник материалов конференции
Издательство
Institute of Physics Publishing
Номер выпуска
1
Язык
Английский
Статус
Опубликовано
Номер
012050
Том
2057
Год
2021
Организации
  • 1 Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 13 2 Izhorskaya St, Moscow, 125412, Russian Federation
  • 2 Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), 6 Miklukho-Maklaya St, Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation
  • 3 Moscow Power Engineering Institute, 14 Krasnokazarmennaya St, Moscow, 111250, Russian Federation
Ключевые слова
Atmospheric pressure; Carbon dioxide; Combustion chambers; Differential equations; Equations of state; Fuels; Oxygen; Spreadsheets; Combustion cycle; Fuel-oxygen; Ideal gas; Oxyfuel combustion; Property; Pure oxygen; Supercritical state; Thermodynamic cycle; Thermodynamic process; Working fluid; Thermodynamic properties
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