The article proposes a program to create a digital platform for cooperation and regulation of agricultural production. It is substantiated that the digitalization of the agricultural sector takes place simultaneously in three environments: real (offline) environment, virtual (online) environment, institutional environment. It was revealed that priority projects to ensure sustainable development of agricultural production based on digital technologies ensure the improvement of the regulatory environment, based on the principle of the primacy of sustainable development and digital processes, products and services, the development of ICT infrastructure that meets modern requirements and capabilities, and the provision of an accessible digital education for the population of rural areas and their access to digital technologies, the formation of an agro-digital platform as the core of a nationwide digital business ecosystem. © The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021.