Algorithm for Numerical Solution of Diffraction Problem on the Joint of Two Open Three-Layer Waveguides

This paper describes the algorithm for the numerical solution of the diffraction problem of waveguide modes at the joint of two open planar waveguides. For planar structures under consideration, we can formulate a scalar diffraction problem, which is a boundary value problem for the Helmholtz equation with a variable coefficient in two-dimensional space. The eigenmode problem for an open three-layer waveguide is the Sturm-Liouville problem for a second-order operator with piecewise constant potential on the axis, where the potential is proportional to the refractive index. The described problem is singular and has a mixed spectrum and therefore the Galerkin method can not be used in this definition. One way to adapt the Galerkin method for the problem solution is to artificially limit the area, which is equivalent to placing the open waveguide in question in a hollow closed waveguide whose boundaries are remote from the real boundaries of the waveguide layer of the open waveguide. Thus, we obtain a diffraction problem on a finite interval and with a discrete spectrum, which can be solved by the projection method, as done in this paper. © The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2018.

Авторы
Сборник материалов конференции
Издательство
EDP Sciences
Язык
Английский
Статус
Опубликовано
Номер
01010
Том
186
Год
2018
Организации
  • 1 Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), 6 Miklukho-Maklaya St, Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation
Ключевые слова
Boundary value problems; Galerkin methods; Refractive index; Waveguides; Diffraction problem; Hollow closed waveguides; Numerical solution; Piecewise constant potentials; Second-order operators; Sturm-Liouville problem; Two dimensional spaces; Variable coefficients; Diffraction
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