Армяно-грузинские отношения в контексте региональной безопасности на Южном Кавказе

Статья посвящена становлению внешнеполитических приоритетов Республики Армения и Грузии и связанными с этим процессами на Южном Кавказе в 1990-е гг. Рассматривается их влияние на развитие армяно-грузинских отношений. Автор обращает внимание на ключевой по значимости период, когда получившие независимость государства наряду с многочисленными внутренними проблемами принимали решение по вопросам своей внешней политики. Также анализируются факторы внутреннего характера, оказывающие воздействие на двусторонние отношения в рамках региональной безопасности.

Armenian-Georgian Relations in the context of Regional Security in Transcaucasia

The article is devoted to the formation of foreign policy priorities of the Republic of Armenia and Georgia, and related processes in the South Caucasus in the 1990s. We consider their impact on the development of the Armenian-Georgian relations. The author draws attention to the key importance of the period, when the newly independent state, along with numerous internal problems, make decisions on matters of foreign policy. Also analyzes the factors of internal nature, affecting the bilateral relations in the framework of regional security. The author draws attention to the fact that the implementation of the military-political and economic projects there was a factor of manipulation on the part of the States concerned, that would lead to the division of the region into zones of influence. Special emphasis is placed also on the Georgian-Turkish relations in the region. In the military sphere, not only Georgia, but also aroused the interest of the Republic of Armenia from Turkey. This was due to the military presence of Russia in the region. Tbilisi integration into European and Euro-Atlantic organizations is a priority in its foreign policy, whereas in Armenia priority as previously considered Russia. Despite the differences in foreign policy, both countries understand and accept the importance of good neighborly relations in the region, which formed the basis of the bilateral cooperation between Georgia and the Republic of Armenia.