Courts of general jurisdiction in Russian federation as an instrument of human rights and freedoms protection

In the present article authors analyze in detail organizational and legal bases of the courts of general jurisdiction in Russian Federation operation and functioning from different points of view. Authors explains major changes that occurred in Russian Federation in the past years and presents new technologies implementation in to the court operation process and outlines some related organizational and legal questions. Authors analyze questions of the state automated system of Russian Federation "Justice" implementation and functioning, present reasons for it's creation and full functioning. Opinions of specialists, barristers and solicitors are presented, authors correspond above opinions to the personal scientifically based researches and present results of analyses to readers. As a conclusion authors present personal advices on the changes in current legislation of Russian Federation that would positively affect the system of courts of Russian Federation in whole and Courts of General Jurisdiction in Russian Federation specifically and would assist as an Instrument of Human Rights and Freedoms Protection in Russian Federation. © IDOSI Publications, 2013.