Речевая аудиометрия — эффективный метод оценки разборчивости речи у детей, использующих системы кохлеарной имплантации

Speech audiometry is an effective method for determining speech intelligibility in children using cochlear implantation systems

Objective. To evaluate speech intelligibility in children using cochlear implantation systems. Material and methods. The study included 75 children from 4 to 14 years old, with an average age of 7.43±2.85 years, implanted with Med-el, Advanced Bionics, Cochlear and Neurelec systems. The group included children, who had been using CI for more than 1 year, without any other pathology, who could perform speech tests. The method of speech audiometry in free field was used before setting the CI processor, within 1 month after setting the CI processor. Russian speech material was used (M.Yu. Boboshko, E.I. Riehakainen, 2019). Results. According to speech audiometry in the free sound field before fitting the speech processor the intelligibility of monosyllabic words was 73.06±12.92%; multi-syllabic words — 75.86±14.24%; monosyllabic words in noise — 73.15±10.70%; multi-syllabic words in noise — 79.01±12.28%. The results of speech intelligibility after setting the CI processor: monosyllabic — 79.28±12.26%; multi-syllabic-85.50±12.34%; monosyllabic in noise — 77.48±8.79%; multi-syllabic in noise — 85.05±14.26%. Conclusion. Speech audiometry in a free sound field in silence and noise is a simple and effective additional method for correct-ing the parameters of CI processor. © 2025, Media Sphera Publishing Group. All rights reserved.

Авторы
Savelev Evgenii S. 1 , Saveleva Elena E. 2 , Popadyuk V.I. 1 , Machalov Anton S. 3
Издательство
Медиа Сфера
Номер выпуска
5
Язык
Русский
Страницы
23-30
Статус
Опубликовано
Том
90
Год
2025
Организации
  • 1 RUDN University, Moscow, Moscow Oblast, Russian Federation
  • 2 Bashkir State Medical University, Ufa, Bashkortostan Republic, Russian Federation
  • 3 The National Medical Research Center for Otorhinolaryngology of the Federal Medico-Biological Agency of Russia, Moscow, Russian Federation
Ключевые слова
CI fitting; cochlear implantation; sensorineural hearing loss; speech audiometry
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