Author's prospect and plot perspective in the closed-in construction of an oratorical speech

The article deals with the problem of creating a public oratorical speech. This research is based on an extensive literary analysis of such scientists in the field of text as I.G. Koshevaya (Koshevaya, 2012), L L. Nelyubin (Nelyubin, 2011), L.K. Sviridova (Sviridova, 2004), G.T. Khukhuni (Khukhuni, 2011). The purpose of the research is to analyze the relationship between the author's prospect and the plot perspective of the oratorical text. During the research, we used the following methods: the method of contextual analysis, the method of dictionary definitions, the descriptive method, and the method of continuous sampling when selecting material for research. We have selected, counted, and systematized speeches from more than 1000 pages of texts of public speeches. The results of the research can be used in writing academic and political oratorical texts, as well as in courses of rhetoric for University students.