Neural network technology to search for targets in remote sensing images of the Earth

The paper introduces how multi-class and single-class problems of searching and classifying target objects in remote sensing images of the Earth are solved. To improve the recognition efficiency, the preparation tools for training samples, optimal configuration and use of deep learning neural networks using high-performance computing technologies have been developed. Two types of CNN were used to process ERS images: a convolutional neural network from the nnForge library and a network of the Darknet type. A comparative analysis of the results is obtained. The research showed that the capabilities of convolutional neural networks allow solving simultaneously the problems of searching (localizing) and recognizing objects in ERS images with high accuracy and completeness. © 2019 CEUR-WS. All rights reserved.

Authors
Abramov N.S.1 , Talalayev А.А.1 , Fralenko V.P. 1 , Shishkin O.G.1 , Khachumov V.M. 1, 2
Conference proceedings
Publisher
CEUR-WS
Language
English
Pages
180-186
Status
Published
Volume
2391
Year
2019
Organizations
  • 1 Aylamazyan Program Systems Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, Peter the First Street, 4 “a”, Veskovo Village, Yaroslavl Region, Russian Federation
  • 2 Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Miklukho-Maklaya Street, 6, Moscow, Russian Federation
Keywords
Convolution; Deep learning; Image processing; Nanotechnology; Neural networks; Comparative analysis; Convolutional neural network; High-performance computing technology; Learning neural networks; Network technologies; Recognition efficiency; Remote sensing images; Training sample; Remote sensing
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