Эволюция института смежных прав и их охраны до середины ХХ века

Статья посвящена анализу развития института смежных прав и правовых мер их охраны в первой половине ХХ века. В статье уточняется определение термина «смежные права», прослеживается история возникновения и объем понятия «смежные права». Автор рассматривает специфику смежных прав по категориям бенефициаров и анализирует становление института смежных прав в ХХ в. вплоть до Римской конвенции 1961 г. Автор подчеркивает необходимость правовой защиты и охраны смежных прав в современном мире и приходит к выводу о необходимости эффективной и сбалансированной системы защиты авторских и смежных прав и ее дальнейшего усиления, особенно в эпоху новых цифровых технологий в свете признания доступа к информации в качестве основного права человека.

The evolution of the institution of related rights and their protection until the mid-20th century

The article analyzes the development of the institution of related rights and legal measures for their protection in the 1st half of the 20th century. The article clarifies the definition of the term related rights and traces the history of the origin and scope of the concept of neighboring rights. The author examines the specifics of related rights by categories of beneficiaries and analyzes the formation of the institution of related rights in the 20th century up to the Rome Convention of 1961. The author emphasizes the need for legal protection of related rights and highlights the need for an effective and balanced system of protection of related rights and its further strengthening, especially in the era of new digital technologies in the light of the recognition of access to information as a fundamental human right. The area of related rights needs enhanced protection. Thanks to the efforts of non-governmental organizations, including the UN and UNESCO, related rights at the international level have acquired a status that nothing can shake. It is necessary to move on and develop national legal regimes to strengthen the institution of neighboring rights. Currently, special attention should be paid to the establishment of new legal norms for the protection and protection of related rights in the digital age, in light of the recognition of access to information as a basic human right.

Authors
Publisher
Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Аналитика Родис
Number of issue
6A
Language
Russian
Pages
120-126
Status
Published
Volume
7
Year
2018
Organizations
  • 1 Insurance Public Joint Stock Company “RESO-Garantia”
  • 2 Peoples' Friendship University of Russia
Keywords
авторское право; смежные права; история возникновения; эволюция института смежных прав; охрана смежных прав; related rights; history of the term; evolution of the related rights institute; protection and defense of related rights; law
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