Артериальная гипотония у лиц молодого возраста с пролапсом митрального клапана

Обследование 35 женщин и 11 мужчин в возрасте от 18 до 30 лет с подтвержденным диагнозом «пролапс митрального клапана» показано, что этот вид патологии может являться причиной формирования хронической артериальной гипотонии у лиц молодого возраста.

Hypotension in young patients with mitral valve prolapse

Arterial gipotenzia (hypotonia) - low blood pressure due to a reduction in vascular tone and (or) the weakening of the work of the heart, until hypotonic crisis. Medicine is not attached to this disease due importance, but it may be the result of nervous overstrain, is often develops as a consequence of infectious and other diseases, when there is insufficient or erratic power, restrictive diets, imbalance in the ratio of hours of rest and work. People prone to chronic arterial hypotension (CAH), as a rule, are not subject to such high risk of cardiovascular complications, as hypertension, therefore, arterial hypotension has been given much less attention. Primary (or idiopathic or essential) hypotension. Secondary arterial hypotension occurs on the background of other diseases such as stomach ulcer, anaemia, arrhythmias, alcoholism, diseases of the endocrine system and others.In accordance with the purpose and objectives were surveyed young people aged 18 to 30 years. 46 patients participated in the study during the period from 2012 to 2015. With a confirmed diagnosis of mitral valve prolapse (MVP) of them women - 35 men - 11 in all patients, such studies have been carried out as electrocardiography (ECG), echocardiogram (echocardiogram) Doppler ultrasound (Doppler ultrasound) of the main arteries of the head (MAG ).The results indicate that the PLA may be one of the most frequent causes of chronic hypotension and young persons with MVP often suffer from low blood pressure numbers.