Actual problems of neonatal pulmonology

The article presents discussion questions, problems and achievements in newborns pulmonology and contribution of Russian researches to this section of neonatology and pediatrics. Authors assess prospects of obtained results implementation and their scientific and practical significance. The article discusses in detail the most common newborns lung diseases-respiratory distress syndrome, bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and pneumonia. It illuminates the actual problem of complications and differential diagnosis of BPD with other chronic and interstitial newborns lung diseases, occurring under its «disguise». © 2016, Pediatria Ltd. All rights reserved.